过模速调管的自激条件

G. Nusinovich, M. Read, L. Song, R. Ives
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引用次数: 1

摘要

介绍了速调管中过模腔启动电流的一般计算方法。该方法适用于具有任意几何形状的电子束和具有大横向和/或轴向尺寸的腔的速调管。当这些维度在波长数量级或更大时,模态频率的频谱相当密集。因此,除了期望的模式外,电子还可以激发一些寄生模式。提出了各种模态的自激条件,并将其应用于闭合(栅格)和开放(非栅格)腔中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-excitation conditions in overmoded klystrons
A general method for calculation of the start currents of modes of overmoded cavities in klystrons is described. The method is applicable to klystrons with an arbitrary geometry of electron beams and cavities with large transverse and/or axial dimensions. When these dimensions are on the order of the wavelength or larger, the spectrum of mode frequencies is rather dense. Therefore, in addition to the desired mode, electrons can excite some parasitic modes. The conditions of self-excitation of various modes are formulated and applied to closed (gridded) and open (non-gridded) cavities.
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