基于数据增强的低资源语言语音自动识别方法

Huynh Thi Nguyen Nghia, Nguyen Tran Hoan Duy, Nguyen Gia Huy, Nguyen Mau Minh Due, Le Dinh Luan, Do Duc Hao, Nguyen Duc Dung, Pham Minh Hoang, V. T. Hung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自动语音识别(ASR)是人机交互领域的紧急任务之一。在构建网络体系结构方面,有许多研究工作来处理这一任务。虽然数据增强技术在计算机视觉领域得到了深入的研究,但在语音领域的应用却相对滞后。大数据收集不是微不足道的,在某些情况下是不可能的。数据大小的问题在一些低资源语言(如越南语)中更为严重。本研究主要通过数据增强方法来处理小数据集,以帮助深度学习网络更好地覆盖ASR任务。在VIVOS数据集的不同配置和Conformer网络结构的两种变化下的实验结果表明,我们提出的方法得到了很好的改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving Automatic Speech Recognition for Low-Resource Language by Data Augmentation
Automatic speech recognition (ASR) is one of the emergency tasks in human-computer interaction. There are many studies work in the field of building network architecture to deal with this task. While data augmentation was deeply discovered in computer vision, it is a big lag behind in the field of speech. Large data collection is not trivial, and in some cases it is impossible. The problem with data size is even more serious in some low-resource languages, such as Vietnamese. This study focuses on the data augmentation approach to deal with the small-size datasets to help the deep learning network better coverage in the ASR task. The experiment results on various configures of the VIVOS dataset, and two variations of the Conformer network architecture show that our proposed method gets promising improvement.
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