基于词频分析的EMR数据价值挖掘应用研究

S. Weng, Qinyin Chen, Wei Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

重点发现院内电子病历数据对糖尿病、肝病、高血压三大“慢性病”的价值,为提高医院“以患者为中心”的服务水平提供数据支撑。通过网络爬虫技术、词频分析技术、微信小程序开发技术等,完成数据采集、预处理、分析、可视化等大数据系统的设计与开发,挖掘十年电子病历数据的潜在价值。完成了标准化数据整理平台和“社区在线”微信小程序的开发。原始html数据被标准化并存储在关系数据库中;通过数据挖掘,发现区域慢性病患者的职业、年龄、性别等分布规律;通过词频分析,发现三种慢性病入院症状、治疗用药和出院生活建议等热词。以系统为载体,通过对电子病历(Electronic Medical Records, EMR)数据价值发现的研究,为糖尿病、肝病、高血压患者构建了从健康预警到入院治疗、出院跟踪的系统慢性病服务系统。为慢性病“预警、早发现、早诊断、早治疗”和区域性提高慢性病综合管理和科学治疗水平提供决策支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application Research on Mining the Value of EMR Data Based on Word Frequency Analysis
Focusing on the discovery of the value of in-hospital electronic medical record data for the three "chronic diseases" of diabetes, liver disease and hypertension, it provides data support for improving the hospital's "patient-centered" service level. Through web crawler technology, word frequency analysis technology, WeChat applet development technology, etc., we complete the design and development of big data systems such as data collection, preprocessing, analysis, and visualization, and tap the potential value of ten-year electronic medical record data. The standardized data collation platform and the development of the "Community Online" WeChat applet were completed. The original html data was standardized and stored in a relational database; through data mining, the distribution rules of occupation, age, gender, etc. of regional chronic diseases were found; through word frequency analysis, three kinds of chronic disease admission symptoms, treatment medication and discharge life suggestions were found hot word. Taking the system as the carrier, and through the research on the value discovery of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) data, a systematic chronic disease service system from health warning to admission treatment to discharge tracking has been built for patients with diabetes, liver disease and hypertension. Provide decision-making support for "early warning, early detection, early diagnosis, and early treatment" of chronic diseases and regional improvement of comprehensive management of chronic diseases and scientific treatment.
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