地质遗产和旅游业——增长的机会

Hrvoje Grofelnik
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的-现代旅游业在许多发达的目的地依赖于自然资源,其中许多可以直接增值为旅游景点。在自然资源中,地质遗产(地质遗产)包括具有重要科学、教育、文化或美学价值的地质特征的地点或地区。尽管具有多重价值,但具有吸引力的地质遗址及其在旅游业中的价值仍然没有得到充分的报道。方法-本文旨在通过分析世界地质遗产委员会数据库,以一种对旅游业中地质遗产价值评估的研究概述的形式,展示最新的研究现状。本文以定性和定量分析、地图、表格和图形表示的形式介绍和解释了171篇关于地质遗产和旅游关键词的科学论文。利用VOSviewer软件进行文献计量分析,确定地质遗产与旅游之间的主要研究环节和研究流。研究结果-这些论文是分类的,它揭示了地质遗产旅游价值领域的研究代表性不足。同样值得注意的是,对地质遗产研究的兴趣在空间上的不均匀性。贡献-本文提出了一个研究议程,以弥补该领域进一步科学研究的空白。该研究还指出了未来地质遗产研究的一些可能的流程和框架,为旅游业作为一个负责任和可持续的行业的发展提供了新的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GEOHERITAGE AND TOURISM – OPPORTUNITIES FOR GROWTH
Purpose – Contemporary tourism in many developed destinations relies on natural resources, many of which can be directly valorised as tourist attractions. Within natural resources, geoheritage (geological heritage) consists sites or areas of geological features with significant scientific, educational, cultural or aesthetic value. Despite its multiple values, the attractive geosites and their valorisation in tourism are still insufficiently covered. Methodology – This paper, aims to present the state of the art in a form of a research overview of geoheritage valorisation in tourism by analysing the WoSCC database. The results of overviewing 171 scientific papers on keywords geoheritage and tourism are presented and interpreted in the form of qualitative and quantitative analysis, maps, tabular and graphical representations. To identify the main research links and streams between geoheritage and tourism the bibliometric analysis is carried out using VOSviewer software. Findings – The papers are classified and it is revealed an insufficient representation of research in the field of tourist valorisation of geoheritage. It is also notable the spatial inhomogeneity towards interest in geoheritage research. Contribution – The paper brings a research agenda for covering gaps in the further scientific research of the field. The research also points out some possible streams and framework for future geoheritage research that offers new opportunities for the growth of tourism as a responsible and sustainable industry.
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