复杂系统的基本价值

V. Chimshir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

下面的文章将探讨基本值的性质。特别注意的是价值在系统出现的初始阶段的发展。研究结果表明,基本值作为一个指标,可以检查系统在其生命周期的各个阶段的状态。分析了科技经济领域科学家基本价值形成过程研究的途径。研究表明,通过目标管理的棱镜来考虑给定的问题,可以得到具有较大生产潜力的组织形式。同时,所获得的形式具有技术系统与社会系统相结合、处于稳定状态的特性。这种复杂系统的基本价值是以其内部需求为基础的。社会技术系统的基本价值是建立在一定的状态函数的基础上的,系统在封闭环境中执行的任何过程中,其增量等于通过引导系统从初始状态过渡到最终状态的资源对系统的影响的总和。确定基本值也注意到一些困难,其中之一是当系统处于稳定极限时,定义系统位置的参数的误差增加。将基本价值作为新的社会技术系统的主要组成部分进行调查,并根据内部和外部资源的使用,研究该系统过渡过程的性质。内部和外部资源决定了该制度的潜力及其发展的可能动力。定义了一种测量系统基本值的方法,其中孤立系统通过资源交换改变其状态。其中一个结论表明,基本值不取决于对前一状态的选择,而是取决于将其输送到该状态的资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BASIC VALUE OF COMPLEX SYSTEMS
The nature of the basic value is investigated in the following article. Particular attention is paid to the value’s development in the initial stages of the system’s emergence. As a result of the research it was revealed that the basic value, as an indicator, allows to inspect the state of the system at various stages of its life cycle. The author analyzes the approaches to process research of the basic value formation of the scientists in technical and economic fields. Studies have shown that considering given problem through the prism of target management one can get organizational forms that have large production potential. At the same time the obtained forms have the property of combining technical and social systems being in a stable state. The basic value of such complex systems is to be based on its internal needs. The basic value of the socio-technical system was based on a certain state function the increment of which in any process performed by the system in a closed environment is equal to the sum of the effects on the system through resources leading it to the transition from the initial state to the final one. Determining the basic value a number of difficulties were also noted one of which is an increase of the error of the parameters defining the location of the system when it is at the stability limit. The basic value is investigated as the primary component of the new socio-technical system as well as the nature of the transition processes of the system in accordance to the use of internal and external resources. It is determined that internal and external resources determine the potential of the system and the possible dynamics of its development. One of the methods for measuring the basic value of the system is defined, in which the isolated system changes its state through resource exchange. One of the conclusions shows that the basic value does not depend on the choice of the previous state but depends on the resources that tranport it into this state.
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