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引用次数: 25
摘要
最近,人们越来越多地使用预先录制的动作捕捉数据,这使得动作索引和分类对于动画虚拟角色和合成不同的动作至关重要。本文利用拉班动作分析(Laban Movement Analysis, LMA)中的肢体、力度、形状和空间分量,利用多种特征编码动作特征,探讨舞蹈表演的动作质量。使用主成分分析(PCA),我们评估了所提出的特征的重要性-关于它们分离表演者情绪状态的能力-表明每个特征在动作分类中的权重。PCA也被用于降维,为基于运动的LMA特征进行定性和定量分类奠定了基础。早期的结果表明,所提出的特征为情感方面的舞蹈动作索引和分类提供了一个代表性空间,可用于合成和作曲目的。
Motion indexing of different emotional states using LMA components
Recently, there has been an increasing use of pre-recorded motion capture data, making motion indexing and classification essential for animating virtual characters and synthesising different actions. In this paper, we use a variety of features that encode characteristics of motion using the Body, Effort, Shape and Space components of Laban Movement Analysis (LMA), to explore the motion quality from acted dance performances. Using Principal Component Analysis (PCA), we evaluate the importance of the proposed features - with regards to their ability to separate the performer's emotional state - indicating the weight of each feature in motion classification. PCA has been also used for dimensionality reduction, laying the foundation for the qualitative and quantitative classification of movements based on their LMA characteristics. Early results show that the proposed features provide a representative space for indexing and classification of dance movements with regards to the emotion, which can be used for synthesis and composition purposes.