个人卫生健康教育对学生健康知识的影响

Samfriati Sinurat, Murni S D Simanullang, M. Barus, Gracia A Marbun
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摘要

个人卫生在小学生的成长和发展中起着非常重要的作用,他们很容易受到健康问题的影响。使每个学生努力保持和贯彻个人卫生,以保持和贯彻个人卫生,预防疾病。因此,学生需要很好地了解有关良好个人卫生的知识,以便能够改善他的健康。提高儿童个人卫生知识的一个策略是提供健康教育。健康教育是一个学习的过程,这意味着在教育中有一个成长、发展或向更好、更成熟的个体转变的过程,使目标对象的行为从不知道转变为知道。本研究旨在探讨个人卫生教育对棉兰巴东布兰分校学生健康知识的影响。研究设计采用一组前测-后测设计的实验前设计,共64名被调查者。棉兰市HKBP巴东布兰小学学生在接受健康教育前对健康知识的满意度为34人(53.1%),接受健康教育后对健康知识的满意度为64人(100.00%)。结果显示,个人卫生健康教育对巴东布兰棉兰中学学生的个人卫生知识有影响,p值为0.000。本研究结果可作为巴东布兰棉兰中学学生个人卫生技术管理的参考资料,以检测头发、口腔、牙齿和手的清洁程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of health education on personal hygiene on students' knowledge
Personal hygiene has a very important role in the growth and development of an elementary school child who is vulnerable to health problems. So that every student strives to maintain and carry out personal hygiene to maintain and carry out personal hygiene to prevent illness. So a student needs a good understanding of knowledge about good personal hygiene to be able to improve his health. One strategy to increase children's knowledge about personal hygiene is to provide health education. Health education is a learning process which means that in education there is a process of growth, development, or change towards a better and more mature individual, to change the behavior of the target from not knowing to knowing. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of health education on personal hygiene on the knowledge of students at SD HKBP Padang Bulan, Medan. The research design used was a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest – posttest design, with a total of 64 respondents. The knowledge of HKBP Padang Bulan Elementary School students in Medan before being given health education with sufficient knowledge results as many as 34 respondents (53.1%) and after being given health education with good knowledge results as many as 64 respondents (100.00%). The results showed that there was an effect of health education on personal hygiene on the knowledge of SD HKBP Padang Bulan Medan students with a p-value of 0.000. The results of this study can be used as information for students of SD HKBP Padang Bulan Medan as the management of personal hygiene techniques to detect how clean hair, mouth & teeth and hands are.
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