M. Sugianto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:巴东县的发育迟缓率呈上升趋势,但关于资金和利用情况以及受益人的信息仍然非常有限。因此,通过地区保健帐户,预计决策者将能够克服充足、公平、效率、效力和可持续性的问题。目的:分析采用地区卫生账户方法预防发育迟缓的成本。方法:本研究采用横断面研究法进行描述性研究,通过对万隆区卫生办事处经理和巴厘营养省卫生部门经理的深入访谈和文献研究收集数据。结果:预防发育迟缓费用大部分来自中央财政(70.16%),由政府管理的预算比例最高(56.74%)。预防发育迟缓经费大部分用于业务支出(79.43%),资金主要面向各年龄组(48.53%)。在最低的40%(贫困家庭)中,平均每月支出仅为438,944卢比或相当于每人每天1,962.55千卡,这一数字低于规定的每人每天2,200 - 2,500千卡的热量充足率。结论:预防发育迟缓项目的成本仅来自政府,其中大部分成本来自中央政府(70.16%),远远超过巴东县政府(21.16%)和巴厘省政府(8.69%)。puskesmas预防发育迟缓计划的费用用于底层40%(贫困家庭)的业务费用,这些家庭的平均月支出仅相当于每人每天消耗1,962.55千卡的食物。巴东县政府增加对预防发育迟缓的资助,优先为最低40%的人口(贫困人口)提供资金。关键词:发育不良;融资;Badung摄政
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN BADUNGDENGAN PENDEKATAN DISTRICT HEALTH ACCOUNT
Background: Stunting rates in Badung Regency show an upward trend while information on funding and utilization and who is the beneficiary is still very limited. Therefore, through the District Health Account, it is expected that decision makers will be able to overcome the problem of adequacy, equity, efficiency, effectiveness and sustainability. Objective: to analyze the cost of stunting prevention using the District Health Account Approach. Method: This research is descriptive using cross-sectional studies, data collection through in-depth interviews to the manager of the District Health Office in Bandung District and the manager of the Provincial Health Department of Bali Nutrition and documentation studies. Results: Most stunting prevention costs came from the central government (70.16%), and the highest proportion of the budget was managed by puskesmas (56.74%). Most of the stunting prevention funding was used for operational expenditure (79.43%), and the financing was mainly directed towards all age groups (48.53%). In the lowest 40% (poor families) the average monthly expenditure is only Rp.438,944 or equivalent to 1,962.55 Kcal per person per day, this figure is below the stipulated calorie adequacy rate of 2,200 - 2,500 Kcal per person per day. Conclusion: The cost of stunting prevention program is only sourced from the government, where most costs come from the central government (70.16%), far exceeding the Badung Regency Government (21.16%) and the Provincial Government of Bali (8.69%). The cost of puskesmas stunting prevention program is used for operational expenses for the bottom 40% (poor families) whose average monthly expenditure is only equivalent to consuming 1,962.55 Kcal of food per person per day. Badung Regency Government to increase the financing of stunting prevention which is prioritized for the lowest 40% population (poor population). Keywords: Stunting; Financing; Badung Regency
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