一种简单、低成本的非色散红外CO/sub /监测仪

Song Chen, T. Yamaguchi, K. Watanabe
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引用次数: 5

摘要

研制了一种用于空气质量评估的非色散红外(NDIR) CO/sub - 2/传感器,该NDIR CO/sub - 2/传感器由一个红外源、一个红外光束与空气中CO/sub - 2/分子相互作用的管道和一个分束器组成,分束器由两个带光学带通窗口的热电堆终止。一个热电堆测量由于CO/sub 2/分子的光谱吸收,而另一个热电堆监测红外光源的发光水平。信号处理电子学采用两个探测器输出的比值,使CO/sub 2/浓度测量对红外源的老化和温度不敏感。该比值是CO/sub 2/浓度的非线性函数,采用三次样条函数进行线性化和标定。在实际应用中,监视器的原型显示了令人满意的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A simple, low-cost non-dispersive infrared CO/sub 2/ monitor
A non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) CO/sub 2/ monitor is developed for air quality assessment, The NDIR CO/sub 2/ sensor consists of one IR source, a pipe in which IR beam interacts with CO/sub 2/ molecules in the air, and a beam splitter terminated by two thermopiles with optical band-pass windows. One thermopile measures the spectrum absorption due to CO/sub 2/ molecules, while the other monitors the light emission level of the IR source. The signal processing electronics take the ratio between the outputs of the two detectors to make the CO/sub 2/ concentration measurement insensitive to the aging of the IR source and temperature. The ratio is a nonlinear function of CO/sub 2/ concentration and the cubic spline function is used for the linearization and the calibration. A prototype monitor demonstrates performances quite satisfactory for practical applications.
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