墨西哥韦拉克鲁斯中部山区种植咖啡农业生态系统的气候环境意义、现状及社会经济前景

Q3 Social Sciences

Investigaciones Geograficas Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI:10.14350/rig.51876

David Loreto , Manuel Esperón-Rodríguez , Víctor L. Barradas

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引用次数: 3

摘要

气候和植被以动态平衡共存。然而，缺乏植被会导致局部和区域气候变化。成长咖啡农业生态系统提供资源、环境服务和社会经济效益。我们发现咖啡产量减少了，但其经济价值却增加了;但是，社会经济指标下降了。高毁林率正在引起降水模式和雾频率的变化，造成该地区的环境和社会经济危机。本文分析了当地和区域气候对韦拉克鲁斯中部种植咖啡的影响，以及土地利用变化所涉及的因素及其对咖啡生产者的影响。

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The climatic-environmental significance, status and socioeconomic perspective of the grown-shade coffee agroecosystems in the central mountain region of Veracruz, Mexico

Climate and vegetation coexist in a dynamic equilibrium. However, lack of vegetation can cause local and regional climate changes. Grown-shade coffee agroecosystem provides resources, environmental services and socio-economic benefits. We found that coffee production has decreased but its economical value has increased; however, the socio-economic indicators decreased. High deforestation rate is causing changes in the precipitation patterns and fog frequency, contributing to an environmental and socio-economical crisis in the region. This work presents an analysis of the influence of local and regional climate on the grown-shade coffee in central Veracruz, and the factors involved in land-use change with the respective consequences for the coffee producers.

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来源期刊

Investigaciones Geograficas Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： Investigaciones Geográficas, es una revista arbitrada y de circulación internacional, en donde se publican contribuciones de especialistas en geografía y disciplinas afines, con trabajos originales de investigación, ya sean avances teóricos, nuevas tecnologías o estudios de caso sobre la realidad geográfica mexicana y mundial.