两种印度香米(超级印度香米、印度香米385)和两种非印度香米(ks-282、ir-6)的理化性状研究

M. Imran, T. Masud, H. A. Sakandar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

巴基斯坦是一个农业国家,农作物种类繁多。水稻是巴基斯坦非常重要的农作物之一,在国家经济中起着举足轻重的作用。对巴基斯坦2个芳香型和2个非芳香型商品水稻品种的理化特性进行了研究。超级Basmati的仁长和仁厚最高,IR-6的仁长和仁厚最低,分别为6.6mm和3.170mm。IR-6的仁呼吸值最大,而Basmati 385的仁呼吸值最低。凝胶稠度是质地柔软度的指标,两种巴斯马蒂大米的凝胶稠度明显高于非巴斯马蒂大米品种。Basmati品种的碱扩散值低,非Basmati品种的碱扩散值高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STUDIES ON PHYSIOCHEMICAL DIMENSIONS OF TWO BASMATI (SUPER BASMATI, BASMATI 385) AND TWO NON-BASMATI (KS-282, IR-6) PAKISTANI COMMERCIAL RICE VARIETIES
Pakistan is an agriculture country which has large variety of crops grown. Rice is one of the very important crops of Pakistan which plays pivotal role in countries economy. In this study, physiochemical characteristics of two aromatic and two non-aromatic commercial rice varieties of Pakistan were studied. Super Basmati showed highest value for kernel length and thickness while IR-6 showed lowest values for both trait 6.6mm and 3.170mm respectively. IR-6 revealed maximum kernel breath while Basmati 385 disclosed lowest in value. The gel consistency, an indicator of texture softness, was significantly higher for the both Basmati rice as compared to non-Basmati rice varieties. The alkali spreading value for Basmati rice varieties was low and high for the non-Basmati varieties Highe amylose content was observed in IR 6 rice variety.
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