蜂窝式机器人系统中的模式生成

J. Wang, Gerardo Beni
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引用次数: 37

摘要

介绍了细胞机器人系统(CRSs)的计算模型。它使用大量(但有限)的自主机器人在分布式控制下在细胞空间上操作。不假设同步时钟或共享内存。在这样的系统中,机器人必须在协议的管理下合作完成预先指定的全局任务。讨论了CRS中机器人在操作区域内空间重新排列以形成所需模式的问题。给出了在一维线性排列中生成交替和任意预定义模式的示例协议,以及使机器人密封二维网格的一面或所有一面的协议。对这些协议的正确性进行了数学证明。实现了一个基于Sun-Unix的仿真平台,在该平台上实现了模式形成协议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pattern generation in cellular robotic systems
A computational model of cellular robotic systems (CRSs) is introduced. It employs a large (but finite) number of autonomous robots operating on a cellular space under distributed control. No synchronous clock or shared memory is assumed. Robots in such systems have to cooperate to accomplish prespecified global tasks under the government of a protocol. The problem of robots in a CRS spatially rearranging themselves to form desired patterns within the field of operation is discussed. Example protocols that generate alternating and arbitrarily predefined patterns in one-dimensional linear arrangements and protocols that make robots seal one side or all sides of two-dimensional grids are presented. Mathematical proofs of the correctness of these protocols have been obtained. A Sun-Unix based simulation platform has been implemented upon which the pattern forming protocols are exercised.<>
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