俄罗斯的西北部,乌拉尔和远东地区

E. Levanova, A. Pakhunov, Nadezhda Lobanova, Yu. M. Svoisky
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与俄罗斯岩石艺术遗址相关的主要问题是它们的持续破坏过程,这是由于自然和人为原因(故意破坏,采石,建设道路和水库等)而发生的。如今,游客的破坏行为是主要问题之一。每年,我们的一部分文化遗产——岩石艺术遗址——都会消失,而对这些遗址的研究和记录跟不上这一进程。这就是为什么很多艺术品永远消失了,无论是作为实物还是作为研究对象。为了让岩石艺术更受欢迎,为了吸引年轻人去探险和做志愿者,为了建立岩石艺术博物馆,为了保护和保存这些遗产,这些项目都旨在解决这个问题。近年来,保存岩画的法律问题引起了学者们的关注——不幸的是,俄罗斯的法律体系并不涵盖这些遗址,它们很少受到政府的保护。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The North-West, the Urals and the Far East of Russia
The main problem related to rock art sites in Russia is the continuous process of their destruction, which occurs because of both natural and anthropogenic reasons (vandalism, quarrying, and construction of roads and reservoirs, etc). Today, vandalism by tourists is one of the major problems. Every year, a part of our cultural heritage -rock art sites -disappears, and the research and documentation of these sites cannot keep pace with this process. This is why a lot of art is lost forever, both physically and as a subject of study. Projects created to make rock art more popular, to attract youths to expeditions and volunteering, to make rock art museums, to protect and conserve this heritage, aim to tackle this problem. In recent years, the legal issues of saving petroglyphs have attracted the attention of scholars – unfortunately, the Russian legal system doesn’t cover these sites and they are rarely protected by the government.
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