布卢昆巴区学龄前儿童Covid-19大流行期间的清洁和健康生活方式

E. Pawenrusi, N. Nurleli, Ade Isfi Hayatu Ulfa
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摘要

学龄儿童是一个关键的年龄组,因为这个年龄段的儿童容易受到健康问题的影响。来自Covid-19处理工作组的数据显示,777名0-18岁的儿童因接触Covid-19而死亡。此外,死亡率最高的是0-2岁年龄组(0.71%)、16-18岁年龄组(0.18%)和3-6岁年龄组(0.15%)。为了防止新冠病毒的传播,政府发布了有关在新冠病毒期间实施清洁健康生活方式的规定。本研究的目的是确定在covid-19大流行期间学龄前儿童清洁和健康生活行为的描述。本研究为描述性研究。这项研究的对象是学龄前儿童。样本为49名学生,采用总抽样的抽样技术。结果显示,戴口罩、卫生厕所、清洁饮水、体育锻炼和食用营养食品的习惯在从未类别中较多,分别为25人(51.0%)、41人(83.6%)、48人(97.9%)、30人(61.2%)和34人(69.4%)。洗手、乱扔垃圾、刷牙、使用较多驱虫药物的习惯有28例(57.1%)、29例(59.2%)、29例(59.2%)、49例(100%),而守门习惯较少,为44例(89.7%)。研究得出的结论是,戴口罩、使用卫生厕所、使用干净的水、进行体育锻炼和食用营养食品的习惯是良好的,而洗手、扔垃圾、刷牙、服用驱虫药物的习惯属于偶尔的范畴,但学生们有一个习惯不是永远保持距离。建议学校和家长继续向学生传授清洁健康的生活方式,以防止COVID-19的传播。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clean and Healthy Lifestyle During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Preschool Children in Bulukumba District
School-age children are a critical age group, because at that age children are vulnerable to health problems. Data from the Covid-19 Handling Task Force shows that 777 children aged 0-18 years died due to exposure to Covid-19. In addition, the highest mortality rate is in the 0-2 year age group (0.71%), the 16-18 year age group (0.18%) and the 3-6 year age group (0.15%). To prevent the transmission of Covid-19, the government issued regulations related to the implementation of Clean and Healthy Lifestyle during the Covid-19 period. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of clean and healthy living behavior during the covid-19 pandemic in preschool children. This research is descriptive research. The population in this study were preschoolers. The sample is 49 students, with the sampling technique using total sampling. The results showed that the habit of wearing masks, healthy latrines, clean water, physical activity and consuming nutritious food was more in the never category, namely 25 (51.0%), 41 (83.6%), 48 (97.9%) , 30 (61.2%), and 34 (69.4%). The habit of washing hands, throwing garbage in its place, brushing teeth, consuming more deworming drugs with the occasional category of 28 (57.1%), 29 (59.2%), 29 (59.2%), and 49 ( 100%), while the habit of guarding is rarely more in the never category, namely 44 (89.7%). The conclusions of the research are the habit of wearing masks, healthy latrines, clean water, physical activity and consuming nutritious food is good, while the habits of washing hands, throwing garbage in its place, brushing teeth, consuming deworming drugs are in the category of occasional, but students have a habit of not never keep your distance. It is recommended that schools and parents continue to teach Clean And Healthy Lifestyle  to students as an effort to prevent the transmission of COVID-19.
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