基于层次分析法和数据处理预测与聚类相结合的竞赛配额分配方法

Qiaohui Han, Xinping Zhang, Liyan Xu, Junqi Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以华北某省的一项赛事为例,根据近十年来各学校和获奖情况进行定性和定量的数据分析和处理。然后通过模型对下一年的情况进行预测,并在此基础上按常规给出竞争学校的学额分配方案,以提高质量和效率。本文结合实际案例,介绍了利用SPSS和MATLAB等数学软件对大数据进行分析处理的方法和过程。预测结果可靠,可供参考。本文的创新之处在于将层次分析法中的权重比作为指标分配的参考。它的优点是可以使分配结果更加灵活,易于人为控制。此外,本文在权重计算中分别采用了算术平均法、几何平均法和特征值法,然后取三种方法的权重平均值,使结果更加鲁棒。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Competition quota allocation based on analytic hierarchy process and data processing and prediction combined with clustering method
This paper, taking a match of the province of north China as an example, based on the schools for the past ten years and awards for qualitative and quantitative data analysis and processing. Then through the model to predict the next year, and on the basis of the present situation and awards by the normal given the competition for the school places allocation scheme, in order to improve the quality and efficiency. This paper presents a method and process of big data analysis and processing by using SPSS and MATLAB and other mathematical software based on actual cases. The prediction results are reliable and can be used for reference. The innovation of this paper is that the weight ratio of analytic hierarchy process is used as the reference for quota allocation. Its advantage is that it can make the allocation result more flexible and easy to be controlled artificially. In addition, the paper adopts arithmetic average method, geometric average method and eigenvalue method respectively in the weight calculation, and then takes the average weight of the three methods to make the result more robust.
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