ARPPM: RPPM模型中的管理

J. Crampton, J. Sellwood
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引用次数: 8

摘要

访问控制的RPPM模型使用关系、路径和主体匹配来制定通用计算系统的访问控制决策。最近,Stoller介绍了支持管理操作的早期RPPM模型的一个变体。Stoller的RPPM^2模型能够针对影响系统图和一些策略元素的操作做出授权决策。我们还看到了RPPM模型的实用性,并认为提供访问控制模型的有效管理是提高模型在实际实现中的实用性的关键。然而,虽然我们在Stoller工作的某些方面找到了灵感,但我们相信,利用最新的RPPM模型作为其基础的替代方法将提供更广泛的操作和管理能力。我们通过对管理模型的特定需求来激励这项工作,然后提出一种分散的自主访问控制方法来管理,用户可以通过添加和删除边缘来管理系统图中的模型组件。生成的Administrative RPPM (ARPPM)模型支持对模型的所有组件的管理:系统模型、系统图、授权策略及其所有元素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ARPPM: Administration in the RPPM Model
The RPPM model of access control uses relationships, paths and principal-matching in order to make access control decisions for general computing systems. Recently Stoller introduced a variant of an early RPPM model supporting administrative actions. Stoller's RPPM^2 model is able to make authorization decisions in respect of actions which affect the system graph and some policy elements. We also see utility in the RPPM model and believe that providing effective administration of the access control model is key to increasing the model's usefulness to real-world implementations. However, whilst we find inspiration in some aspects of Stoller's work, we believe that an alternative approach making use of the latest RPPM model as its basis will offer a wider range of operational and administrative capabilities. We motivate this work with specific requirements for an administrative model and then propose a decentralised discretionary access control approach to administration, whereby users are able to manage model components in the system graph through the addition and deletion of edges. The resulting Administrative RPPM (ARPPM) model supports administration of all of the model's components: the system model, the system graph, the authorization policies and all of their elements.
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