无线传感器网络中的贪婪定位方法

Iness Ahriz, D. L. Ruyet
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在物联网(IoT)的新兴领域中,无线传感器网络(WSN)受到了广泛的关注,本文提出了一种贪婪定位方法。该方法基于压缩感知(CS)模型,利用了定位问题固有的稀疏性。虽然这不是第一次将CS应用于目标定位,但在本文中,我们提出了一个简单而新颖的公式,并推导了一个算法来解决这个问题,更适合物联网环境的时间和复杂性约束。此外,我们提出了一种去噪贪婪恢复算法(D-GRA)来处理用于传感器定位的噪声测量对接收信号强度的影响。通过不同的仿真,将该算法与经典的三边测量方法进行了比较。实验结果表明,该算法在噪声环境下的性能优于传统的三边检测方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Greedy localization approach in Wireless Sensors Network
In this paper, we propose a greedy localization approach in Wireless Sensors Network (WSN) which has received much attention in the emerging area of Internet of Things (IoT). The proposed method is based on Compressive Sensing (CS) formulation and uses the inherent sparsity of the localization problem. While this is not the first work on applying CS to localize targets, in this paper, we propose a simple and novel formulation and deduce an algorithm to solve this problem, more suitable to the time and complexity constraints of IoT context. Moreover, we propose a Denoising - Greedy Recovery Algorithm (D-GRA) to deal with noise measurement affecting the received signal strength used to the sensor localization. The proposed algorithm has been compared to the classical trilateration method by performing different simulations. The obtained results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms outperform the trilateration method in a noisy environment.
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