影响农场工人血液中胆固醇水平的因素

Indah Tawakkalni, Winarko, Nur Haidah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农业领域农药在防治病虫害和杂草、保护农产品方面发挥着重要作用。农药是有毒的危险物质,会引起中毒和环境破坏。本研究旨在确定农药中毒对农场工人的影响。本研究是一项观察性研究,本质上使用横断面方法进行分析。在这项研究中使用的地点是在Takerharjo村,Solokuro区,拉蒙干摄政。这项研究的样本量是40名使用杀虫剂并愿意采血的人。通过访谈和实验室检查收集数据,然后借助SPSS统计程序使用Fisher精确检验进行处理和分析。农工血胆碱酯酶检测结果显示,92.5%的农工血胆碱酯酶正常或未发生农药中毒。Fisher精确检验结果表明,农药中毒知识水平和使用个人防护装备对农药中毒有影响,而使用剂量、喷洒时间、喷洒频率、工作时间等其他变量对农药中毒没有影响。建议社区开展讨论或外展,使用完善的个人防护装备,使用正确剂量的农药,提高中毒症状的自我安全,定期进行石油健康检查,完善农药使用监管,并需要对影响农药中毒的其他因素做进一步研究。关键词:因素,农药,中毒,农民劳动
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KADAR KOLINESTERASE DALAM DARAH PADA BURUH TANI
Pesticides in the agricultural sphere play an important role in controlling pests and weeds to protect agricultural products. Pesticides are toxic and dangerous materials, which can cause poisoning and environmental damage. This study aims to determine the effect of pesticide poisoning on farm workers.This study is an observational study that is analytical in nature using a cross sectional approach. The location used in this study was conducted in Takerharjo Village, Solokuro District, Lamongan Regency. The sample size in this study was 40 people who used pesticides and were willing to take blood. Data were collected through interviews and laboratory examinations and then processed and analyzed using the Fisher's exact test with the help of the SPSS statistical program.The results of the examination of cholinesterase levels in the blood of farm workers showed that 92.5% were normal or did not experience pesticide poisoning. The results of the Fisher's exact test showed that there was an influence on the level of knowledge of pesticide poisoning and there was an effect of using personal protective equipment on pesticide poisoning, whereas for other variables there was no effect on pesticide poisoning which included dosage use, spraying time, spraying frequency, working period.Suggestions for the community to hold discussions or outreach, use complete personal protective equipment, use the right dosage of pesticides, improve self-safety against symptoms of poisoning, hold periodic petroleum health checks, improve supervision of the use of pesticidesand need to do further research on other factors affect pesticide poisoning. Keywords: Factors, Pesticide, Poisoning, Farmer Labor
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