基于本体数据的语义Web挖掘

A. Saha, Mezbahun Nabi Tasdid, M. S. Rahman
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本体是生成和存储链接数据的结构。本研究的关键概念是通过语义网利用关联数据。语义网使机器能够理解有意义的人类语言。由于语义网包含被称为注释的元数据,数据被标记为URI/IRI。RDF(资源描述框架)中的三元组可以用来为AI(人工智能)打开字段。通过查询这些数据,我们可以找出一个数据与另一个数据之间的关系的含义。数据与数据之间的连接将自动带来另一个数据。该研究展示了一个基于web的界面,其中在“ontobee.org”中查询来自DBpedia的语义数据,在“query.wikidata.org”中通过查询合并多个本体,以找出哪些药物和症状与哪种疾病相关,反之亦然,并测试合并后的数据的准确性和关联规则。使用决策树、Apriori、Fp增长算法生成精度和关联规则。查询由智能SPARQL查询完成。在WEKA和Rapid小软件上对这些合并数据进行可视化挖掘,并生成关联规则。本体开发使用protp -日新月异的工具。知识获取可以用于编辑不同语义Web语言的模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mining Semantic Web Based Ontological Data
Ontologies are the structures where linked data is generated and stored. The key concept of our work on this research is to utilize linked data through semantic web. Semantic web makes machines to understand human language with meaning. As semantic web contains metadata which is called annotation, data is labelled with URI/IRI. A triple in RDF (Resource Description Framework) can be utilized for opening fields for AI (Artificial Intelligence). By querying these data, we can short out meaning of their relation between one data to another data. A connection between data to data will bring another data automatically. The study shows a web-based interface where semantic data from DBpedia is queried in “ontobee.org”, multiple ontologies are merged thorough queries in “query.wikidata.org” to find out which medicines and symptoms are related to what kind of disease or vice versa and that resultant merged data are tested for accuracy and association rules. Accuracy and association rules are generated using Decision tree, Apriori, Fp growth algorithm. Queries are done by smart SPARQL query. Mining those resultant merged data are visualized and also generated association rules on WEKA and Rapid minor software. The Protégé tool is used for ontology development. Knowledge acquisition can be adapted for editing models in different Semantic Web languages.
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