模拟危机:维和教学技巧

Elizabeth Griffin, A. Verrier
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引用次数: 1

摘要

维和实践教学主要局限于军事参谋院校。然而,多年来,学生学习的LL。埃塞克斯大学(联合王国)的国际人权法硕士和人权理论与实践硕士有机会参加了一项独特的演习,该演习旨在审查作为和平支助行动一部分部署的军事和文职人员所面临的实际困境。这次演习被称为SIMULEX,在科尔切斯特加里森,第16空中突击旅的总部举行。联科观察团为参加者提供机会,模拟文职和军事人员在和平支助行动范围内工作时可能面临的一些情况。学生和参与的军事人员被分配了各种“角色”,他们参与了一些联合解决问题的演习,其目的是让学生真正体会到文职人员和军事人员在实地工作时面临的艰难困境,并旨在促进对军事和文职人员观点的相互理解。本文阐述了SIMULEX作为一种教学技术的起源、演变及其价值。*伊丽莎白·格里芬,埃塞克斯大学法律系国际人权讲师。安东尼·维里尔博士,埃塞克斯大学国际维和部前主任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulating Crises: A Peacekeeping Teaching Technique
Teaching the practical aspects of peacekeeping is an activity that is mainly restricted to military staff colleges. However, for a number of years, students studying for the LL.M in International Human Rights Law and the MA in The Theory and Practice of Human Rights at the University of Essex (United Kingdom) have had the opportunity to participate in a unique exercise which is designed to examine the practical dilemmas faced by military and civilian personnel deployed as a part of peace support operations. This exercise, know as the SIMULEX, is staged at Colchester Garrison, headquarters of the 16 Air Assault Brigade. The SIMULEX provides participants with an opportunity to act out a number of scenarios which civilian and military personnel are likely to face when working within the context of peace support operations. Students and participating military personnel are assigned various "roles" and they engage in a number of joint problem solving exercises which are conceived with the aim of providing students with a real taste of the tough dilemmas faced by civilian and military personnel working on the ground and with the intention of fostering mutual understanding of the military and civilian perspectives. The origins, evolution and value of the SIMULEX as a teaching technique are described in this article. * Elizabeth Griffin, Lecturer in International Human Rights, Law Department of Essex University. Dr. Anthony Verrier, former Director, MAin International Peacekeeping, Essex University.
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