连接政府公告和公共政策

Christian Breunig, E. Grossman, T. Schnatterer
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引用次数: 5

摘要

民主治理的一个关键组成部分是民选政府履行其承诺。本章通过系统地将政府在演讲中的声明与其实际立法行为联系起来,推进了以往关于选举承诺的工作。结果表明,在政府演讲中引入政治话题大大增加了这一特定政策领域的立法数量。这项研究利用了两个系列的比较政策议程——政府演讲和立法——来自8个国家——加拿大、丹麦、法国、德国、荷兰、西班牙、英国和美国——在1983年至2004年期间。除了演讲与立法之间的直接联系外,本章还考察了一些普遍存在的法律产生的替代机制,如制度效应、经济背景或政党意识形态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Connecting Government Announcements and Public Policy
A key component of democratic governance is that elected governments implement their promises. This chapter advances previous work on electoral pledges by systematically linking governments’ announcements in speeches to their actual legislative behavior. Results show that introducing a political topic during a government speech substantively increases the amount of legislation in this particular policy domain. The study utilizes two series of comparative policy agendas—government speeches and legislation—from eight countries—Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States—for the period between 1983 and 2004. In addition to the direct link from speeches to legislation, the chapter also examines a number of prevalent alternative mechanisms of law production such as institutional effects, economic context, or party ideology.
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