用非线性动力学方法分析心室颤动心电图

F. Ravelli, R. Antolini
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引用次数: 5

摘要

心室颤动(VF)心电图显示快速和不规则的振荡,心脏病学家称之为“混沌”。为了研究观察到的混沌节律是否反映了确定性混沌模型,对从美国心脏协会数据库获得的四个VF心电图进行了量纲分析。在嵌入维数等于20时计算出的相关维数D,其取值范围为7.7 ~ 9.5。由于D作为嵌入维数的函数没有完全饱和,因此低维模型不能解释纤颤心电的动态。在室性心律和窦性心律期间获得的相关维度之间的比较(文献数据范围从3.6到5.2)表明这个新参数在比较意义上具有潜在的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the ventricular fibrillation ECG with methods from nonlinear dynamics
Ventricular fibrillation (VF) ECGs (electrocardiograms) show rapid and irregular oscillations described by cardiologists as 'chaotic'. To investigate whether the observed chaotic rhythm reflects a model of deterministic chaos, a dimensional analysis of four VF ECGs obtained from the American Heart Association Database has been carried out. The correlation dimension D calculated at embedding dimension equal to 20 gives values ranging from 7.7 to 9.5. Since D, as a function of the embedding dimension does not show a complete saturation, it turns out that low-dimensional models cannot account for the dynamics of the fibrillation ECG. A comparison between correlation dimensions obtained during VF and sinus rhythm (literature data range from 3.6 to 5.2) suggests a potential relevance of this new parameter in a comparative sense.<>
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