斯里兰卡康提地区优秀青少年羽毛球运动员与羽毛球有关的伤害模式

V. Senadheera, Agampodi Liyanage Indrajith Prasanna, S. Mayooran, M. Wickramaratne
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引用次数: 1

摘要

羽毛球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。羽毛球运动对身体的高要求意味着羽毛球运动员可能会频繁发生羽毛球相关损伤。本研究旨在调查斯里兰卡康提地区优秀青少年羽毛球运动员的羽毛球相关损伤模式。一个描述性的横断面研究进行了评估形式,其中包括两个部分。62名羽毛球运动员参与了这项研究。其中男性34人,女性28人。运动员的年龄从8岁到17岁不等。总体伤病率为33.87%。男性损伤患病率为44.12%,女性损伤患病率为39.29%。在根据损伤部位考虑损伤类型时,下肢是最容易受伤的部位(62.5%)。男性以踝关节损伤为主(40%),女性以背部损伤为主(28%)。急性损伤占83.33%,慢性损伤占16.67%。从损伤发生时间来看,66.67%为训练损伤,33.33%为比赛损伤。在所有记录的损伤中,79.17%为轻伤,12.5%为轻伤,8.33%为轻伤。斯里兰卡康提地区的初级精英羽毛球运动员在训练期间面临急性受伤的风险。因此,在训练期间应该实施伤害预防策略,并继续进行监测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pattern of Injuries Related to Badminton among Elite Junior Badminton Players in Kandy District - Sri Lanka
Badminton is one of the most popular sports worldwide. The high physical demands for badminton suggest that badminton players may have frequent occurrences of badminton related injuries. The present study aimed to investigate the pattern of badminton related injuries among elite junior badminton players of Kandy district, Sri Lanka. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted using an assessment form which consisted of two parts. Sixty two badminton players were included in the study. Among them, 34 players were males and 28 players were females. Age of the players was distributed from 8 years to 17 years. An overall injury prevalence of 33.87% was recorded. Injury prevalence among males was 44.12% and injury prevalence among females was 39.29%. When considering the injury pattern according to location of injuries, lower limb was reported as the most susceptible part for injuries (62.5%). Most of the injuries among males were ankle injuries (40%) and most of the injuries among females were back injuries (28%). Among the injuries 83.33% were acute injuries while 16.67% were chronic injuries. When considering the time of injury onset, 66.67% of injuries were recorded as practice injuries while 33.33% were recorded as competition injuries. Of all the recorded injuries, 79.17% of injuries were slight injuries while 12.5% were minimal and 8.33% were mild injuries. The junior elite badminton players of Kandy district Sri Lanka are at a risk of developing acute injuries during practice sessions. Therefore, injury prevention strategies during practice sessions should be implemented and continued to be monitored.
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