重新定位地缘政治轴心:中国在北极中心地带

Aneesa Aslam, Ayesha Shaikh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Halford J. Mackinder告诫世界,如果一个工业大国能够统治心脏地带,它将统治世界。21世纪是他古典地缘政治思想复兴的标志。全球变暖使北极变得可以航行,改变了心脏地带和世界生物的动态,但现在警告来自北极。麦金德断言,作为一个工业大国,中国已经制定了极地丝绸之路战略,以追求其在北极中心地带的既定利益。为了进一步加强其在该地区的地位,它与北极最大的国家之一俄罗斯结成了合作联盟。中国对该地区的兴趣,以及中俄战略联盟沿着北海航线发展冰上丝绸之路,对整个世界来说都是一个严重关切的问题:因为谁统治了心脏地带,谁就统治了世界。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Re-navigating the Geopolitical Pivot: China in the Arctic-Heartland
Halford J. Mackinder cautioned the world that if a great industrial power manages to rule over the Heartland, it will govern the world. The 21st century is marked by the resurgence of his classical geopolitical thought. Global warming has rendered the Arctic navigable, altering the dynamics of the Heartland and world organisms at large, but now the caution comes from the Arctic. Mackinder's assertion that China, as a great industrial power, has developed its Arctic strategy for a Polar Silk Road to pursue its determined interests in the Arctic-Heartland. To further strengthen its position in the region, it has forged a cooperative alliance with Russia, one of the biggest Arctic states. Chinese interest in the region and the Strategic Russo-Chinese Alliance to develop the Polar Silk Road along the Northern Sea Route is a matter of grave concern for the world at large: for whoever rules over the Heartland, governs the world.
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