神经性厌食症和神经性贪食症:这两种疾病真的是对立的吗?

Y. Sivolap, A. Portnova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

神经性厌食症和神经性贪食症是饮食失调的主要表现形式,两者既有明显的相似之处,又有一定的差异。这两种疾病的共同点是主要发生在青少年和年轻妇女身上,身体健康状况恶化,严重的精神合并症和高自杀风险。心理治疗是神经性厌食症和神经性贪食症的主要治疗方法。同时,与神经性厌食症不同的是,治疗神经性贪食症存在着临床证实有效的药物。神经性贪食症患者更有动力并坚持治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: are these diseases really antipodes?
Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are the main forms of eating disorders that characterized by both obvious similarities and certain differences between each other. The commonality of the two disorders is determined by the predominant occurrence in adolescent and young women, deterioration of physical health, significant psychiatric comorbidity and high suicidal risk. Psychotherapy is the principal treatment for both anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. At the same time, unlike anorexia nervosa, the pharmacological agents with proven clinical efficacy for the treatment of bulimia nervosa exist. Patients with bulimia nervosa are more motivated and adherent to treatment.
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