铝合金的抗断裂性能

J. Kaufman
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文讨论了线弹性断裂力学和弹塑性断裂力学的基本概念,以及它们在表征高强铝合金断裂行为中的重要性。介绍了弹塑性断裂分析的三种方法,即r曲线概念、j积分概念和裂纹尖端开度位移法。本文考虑了评定铝合金铸件和变形合金韧性的主要指标:缺口韧性、抗撕裂韧性和平面应变断裂韧性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fracture Resistance of Aluminum Alloys
This article discusses the concepts underlying linear elastic fracture mechanics and elastic-plastic fracture mechanics as well as their importance in characterizing the fracture behavior of the high-strength aluminum alloys. It describes the three methods used for analyzing elastic-plastic fracture, namely R-curve concept, J-integral concept, and crack tip opening displacement method. The article considers the primary measures used to assess the toughness of aluminum alloy castings and wrought alloys: notch toughness, tear resistance, and plane-strain fracture toughness.
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