电动汽车换挡时传动动力学过程仿真

V. Klepikov, Yevhenii Sakun
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种双速变速箱自动换挡控制系统的功能框图,它的使用提供了一种通过换挡来提高整体驱动效率的可能性,使电动机大部分工作在尽可能高的效率区域。建立了机电系统的数学模型,并以南洋理工大学“KhPI”自动化机电系统系创建的电动汽车参数为基础进行了计算机仿真。仿真验证了换挡时轴速和相位同步的可能性。结果表明,同步时间约为90ms,低于典型内燃机汽车的同步时间(150 ~ 200ms)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulation of the Dynamic Processes in an Electric Vehicle Drive when Shifting Gears
The paper proposes a functional diagram of a control system for automatic gear shifting in a two-speed gearbox, the use of which provides a possibility to increase the overall drive efficiency by shifting the gears so that the motor mostly operates in the highest possible efficiency region. A mathematical model of an electromechanical system has been built, and computer simulation has been performed based on the parameters of an electric vehicle created at the Department of Automated Electromechanical Systems of NTU “KhPI”. The simulation has confirmed the possibility of shaft speed and phase synchronization when shifting gears. It was shown that the synchronization time is about 90ms, which is lower than a typical synchronization time of a car with internal combustion engine (150-200ms).
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