基于时间序列仿真的风电、光伏、氢能和储能容量最优比例

Jun Pan, J. Lei, Aijun Chen, Yang Cao, Zikun Zhao, Hang Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在中国建设高可再生能源(RE)电力系统(创新电力系统)的背景下,以太阳能、风能为代表的分布式发电实现了大规模应用。然而,风电和太阳能发电的波动性、随机性和间歇性给系统的安全稳定运行带来了挑战。利用氢能的长周期、大容量存储特性,构建风能-太阳能-储氢一体化系统,可以有效应对上述挑战。对集成系统安装比例进行优化计算,可有效提高可再生能源利用效率,降低投资成本。本文基于时序生产仿真方法,建立了风能-太阳能-蓄氢一体化系统的两阶段最优比例模型,计算了系统中各发电设备的最优容量,并以实际情况为例进行了仿真计算。这表明,一个23兆瓦的风电场和一个17兆瓦的太阳能发电厂都配备了39。9MW碱性和1900kg储氢罐,系统综合效益最高。相关计算结果验证了时序仿真模型的合理性和本文提出的理论分析的正确性,对电氢集成系统发展规划具有重要的指导意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimal Proportion of Wind, PV, Hydrogen and Storage Capacity Based on Time Sequence Simulation
In the context of China’s construction of a high-renewable (RE) power system (innovative power system), and distributed power generations represented by solar power and wind power have realized large-scale applications. However, the volatility, randomness and intermittency of wind power and solar power generation bring challenges to the safe and stable operation of the system. Taking advantage of the long-cycle and large-capacity storage characteristics of hydrogen energy to construct an integrated system of wind-solar-hydrogen-storage can effectively meet the above challenges. optimized calculation of the installed proportion of the integrated system can effectively improve the utilization efficiency of renewable energy and reduce investment costs. In this paper, based on the time-sequence production simulation method, a two-stage optimal proportion model for integrated system of wind-solar-hydrogen-storage is formulated, the optimal capacity of each generation equipment in the system is calculated, and a practical case is taken as an example for simulation calculation. It shows that a 23MW wind farm of and a 17MW solar power plant are equipped with a 39. 9MW alkaline and a 1900kg hydrogen storage tank, the comprehensive benefit of the system is the highest. The relevant calculation results verify the rationality of the time-sequence simulation model and the correctness of the theoretical analysis proposed in this paper, which serves as important guidance for the planning of the electric hydrogen integrated system development.
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