范妮·伯尼的书信体浪漫主义和博客

O. Anossova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

15岁的范妮·伯尼在日记中写道,她把自己的想法告诉了“没有人”,她沉默的“自我”和对话者。直到她的日记出版,才有人知道这件事。她的第一部书信体小说让她名声大噪,这部小说讲述的是一位年轻女子进入世界的故事,尽管在小说的序言中,作者假装是这些信件的编辑。她的写作可以与当代的博客相提并论。新颖多样的主题,个人色彩的讽刺和机智,敏锐的视力,以对普通事件或情况的不同寻常的洞察力来娱乐读者的能力(例如,“咳嗽,打喷嚏或在国王和王后面前移动的指示”),创造对话和记住说话者的语调和其他语音参数的戏剧天赋,许多简短的片段在日记和信件中留下了情感印记并恢复了时代,-一切都以她的风格为特色,并表明她是一位浪漫主义作家。有些主题可以被认为是过时的,尽管根据不同的情况,情况和表现,长袍看守人礼貌地讨论了对王室的描述,夏洛特女王,乔治三世的妻子,以及英国著名演员大卫·加里克(1717-1779)的密友,甚至是世界知名画家约书亚·雷诺兹(1723-1792)日记中描述的一些情节可以称赞作者的戏剧才华。写得好的博客,既具有风格,又具有鲜明的文学特色,可以比作反映现代生活每一刻的日记,并立即公开。浪漫主义时代女性声音的自由和千禧年即将到来的大众传媒作家和读者的自由在这两个时代都有体现
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FANNY BURNEY’S EPISTOLARY ROMANTICISM AND BLOGGING
Fanny Burney at 15 wrote in her diary addressing her thoughts to ‘Nobody’, to her silent ‘self’ and interlocutor. Nobody learnt about this fact until her diaries were published. She became famous with her first epistolary novel about a young lady entering the world, though in the Preface to the novel the author pretended to be an editor of the letters. Her writing could be compared to contemporary blogs. Novelty and variety of subjects, personally coloured irony and wit, acute eyesight, ability to entertain a reader with an unusual insight of the ordinary event or situation (e.g., ‘Directions for Coughing, Sneezing, or Moving Before the King and Queen’), a dramatist talent to create dialogues and remember speaker’s intonation and other speech parameters, a lot of short fragments imprinting emotions and restoring the epoch in diaries and letters, - everything features her style and specifies her as a Romanticism writer. Some of the subjects could be accepted as obsolete though regarding different situations, circumstances and the performance the given descriptions of the royal household politely discussed by the Keeper of the Robe to Queen Charlotte, wife of George III, and a close acquaintance of British famous actor David Garrick (1717-1779) and even world-known painter Joshua Reynolds (1723-1792) some of the episodes described in diaries could be praised for their author’s dramatic playwright talent. Blogging in its well-written form, the one possessing style and distinguishing good literature characteristics, could be compared to diaries reflecting every instant of modern life and becoming immediately public. Freedom of female voice in Romantic era and freedom of mass-media writer and reader on the verge of Millennium are manifested in both epochs
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