基于深度学习的情感分析新框架

Andleeb Aslam, Usman Qamar, Pakizah Saqib, Reda Ayesha Khan, Aiman Qadeer
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引用次数: 3

摘要

大量的非结构化数据以意见和评论的形式出现在网上。NLP最重要的任务是从非结构化数据中提取有用的信息,首先将其转换成结构化的形式。许多顾客在网上写下评论,但不给他们打分。本文主要关注的是通过预测在线评论的两种主要类型的极性(积极和消极)来进行情感分析。神经网络模型无法捕获单词的上下文含义,也无法保存长序列的单词,从而导致性能下降。为了克服这一问题,提出了一种新的混合模型(RNN-LSTM-BiLSTM-CNN),该模型使用多数投票、word2vec和预训练手套嵌入(100d)来预测每个评论的情绪极性。使用的损失函数是二元交叉熵。该模型在不同的最新数据集(如SST-1、SST-2和MR电影评论数据集)上进行了测试。结果表明,该模型具有较高的精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Novel Framework For Sentiment Analysis Using Deep Learning
Large amount of un-structured data is present online in the form of opinions and reviews. The most important task of NLP is to Extract useful information from unstructured data by first converting into structured form. Many customers write down reviews online but do not give rating to them. The main concern of this paper is to perform sentiment analysis by predicting two main types of polarities from reviews available online i-e positive and negative. Neural networks models fail to capture the contextual meaning of words and also fails to save long sequences of words and thus results in reducing performance. To overcome this issue a novel Hybrid model (RNN-LSTM-BiLSTM-CNN) using majority voting, word2vec and pre-trained Glove embedding (100d) is proposed to predict sentiment polarity against each review. Loss function used is Binary cross entropy. The proposed model is tested on different state-of-the-art datasets like SST-1, SST-2 and MR Movie review dataset. Results proved that our proposed model results in improved accuracy.
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