利润信息相关性、股本价值、现金流动经营和股票价格股息

Clarissa Serena Elargo, Carmel Meiden
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在投资活动中,投资者需要会计信息作为决策的基础。为了对决策有用,这些信息必须符合从资本市场通过股票价格变动的反应中看到的相关品质。由于盈利并不是衡量公司财务业绩的唯一指标,许多研究已经进行并发展,以调查衡量价值相关性的新选择。因此,本研究有兴趣加入其他信息变量,即经营性现金流量和股息。制造业部门是一个值得研究的有趣部门,因为制造业部门不断增长,并不断增加。本研究旨在确定2011-2020年期间在IDX上市的制造业公司会计信息的价值相关性。本研究的对象是2011-2020年在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司的年度财务报表。采用目的抽样法,每年获得380个观察样本,包括38家公司。本研究使用的数据分析技术有池化检验、经典假设检验、描述性统计检验、F检验、t检验和决定系数检验。进行的测试结果表明,数据可以合并。从t检验的结果来看,被检验的四个会计变量的sig值均小于0.05,且系数为正号。收益与权益账面价值的调整后R2值为73%,收益、权益账面价值、经营性现金流和股息的调整后R2值为76.4%。本研究的结论表明,盈余、权益账面价值、经营性现金流和股息对股价有正向影响的证据不足。关键词:收益,权益账面价值,经营性现金流,股利,股价
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relevansi Informasi Laba, Nilai Buku Ekuitas, Arus Kas Operasi, dan Dividen Terhadap Harga Saham
In investment activities, investors need accounting information as a basis for making decisions. To be useful for decision making, the information must meet the relevant qualities seen from the reaction of the capital market through stock price movements. Since earnings is not the only indicator used to measure a company's financial performance, many studies have been conducted and developed to investigate new alternatives for measuring value relevance. Therefore, this study is interested in adding other information variables, namely operating cash flows and dividends. The manufacturing industry sector is an interesting sector to study because the manufacturing industry sector continues to grow and continues to increase from time to time. This study aims to determine the value relevance of accounting information on manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the period 2011-2020. The object of this research is the annual financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2011-2020. Based on the purposive sampling method, a sample of 380 observations was obtained consisting of 38 companies per year. The data analysis techniques used in this research are pooling test, classical assumption test, descriptive statistical test, F test, t test and coefficient of determination test. The results of the tests carried out show that the data can be pooled. From the results of the t-test, each of the four accounting variables tested has a sig value below 0.05 with a positive sign coefficient. The Adjusted R2 value of earnings and book value of equity is 73% and the Adjusted R2 value of earnings, book value of equity, operating cash flow and dividends is 76.4%.                         The conclusion of this research indicates that there is insufficient evidence that earnings, book value of equity, operating cash flow and dividends have a positive effect on stock prices.   Key words: Earnings, Book Value of Equity, Operating Cash Flow, Dividends and Stock Prices
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