基于搜索的软件产品线架构设计

T. Colanzi
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引用次数: 13

摘要

产品线架构(PLA)是软件产品线(SPL)的主要工件。然而,获得模块化、可扩展和可重复使用的PLA是一项人员密集和非琐碎的任务,涉及不同和可能的冲突因素。因此,聚乳酸的设计是一个难题,寻找最佳的结构可以表述为一个多因素的优化问题。在基于搜索的软件工程领域,类似的软件工程问题已经被基于搜索的算法有效地解决了。现有的用于优化软件架构的方法并不合适,因为它们没有包含SPL的特定特征。为了简化SPL的开发和实现PLA设计的自动化,本文将多目标优化方法引入到PLA设计中。这种方法现在正通过使用进化算法来实现。实证研究将对所选择的邻域算子、SPL测度和搜索算法进行验证。最后,我们打算将提出的方法的结果与人类建筑师设计的pla进行比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Search based design of software product lines architectures
The Product-Line Architecture (PLA) is the main artifact of a Software Product Line (SPL). However, obtaining a modular, extensible and reusable PLA is a people-intensive and non-trivial task, related to different and possible conflicting factors. Hence, the PLA design is a hard problem and to find the best architecture can be formulated as an optimization problem with many factors. Similar Software Engineering problems have been efficiently solved by search-based algorithms in the field known as Search-based Software Engineering. The existing approaches used to optimize software architecture are not suitable since they do not encompass specific characteristics of SPL. To easy the SPL development and to automate the PLA design this work introduces a multi-objective optimization approach to the PLA design. The approach is now being implemented by using evolutionary algorithms. Empirical studies will be performed to validate the neighborhood operators, SPL measures and search algorithms chosen. Finally, we intend to compare the results of the proposed approach with PLAs designed by human architects.
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