探索在可变性密集的开源软件系统中分析微博的可靠性信息的可能性

M. Galster, Daniel Tofan
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引用次数: 4

摘要

许多开源软件系统都是可变密集型的,因为它们经常适应不同的客户需求或部署环境。这些系统中的可变性不仅发生在功能上,也发生在质量属性上(例如,安全性、可靠性、可靠性)。此外,功能的可变性和质量属性的可变性相互影响。最近,开源社区采用了微博客来记录和共享软件工程知识。微博消除了开发人员和其他利益相关者(例如,终端用户)之间的界限。这促进了软件开发过程中许多不同的非技术涉众的参与。本文探讨了利用微博识别和分析开源软件系统可靠性信息的可行性和适宜性。我们以当前最流行的微博客基础设施(Twitter)和广泛使用的开源内容管理系统(Drupal)为例。我们的研究结果表明,尽管开源社区经常在Twitter上共享信息,但在提取和分析可靠性信息方面仍然存在挑战。此外,需要更好地理解用户社区在微博中报告的问题与开发人员社区在更改日志和发布信息中记录的问题和行动之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring possibilities to analyse microblogs for dependability information in variability-intensive open source software systems
Many open source software systems are variability-intensive because they are frequently adapted to different customer needs or deployment environments. Variability in these systems not only occurs in functionality, but also in quality attributes (e.g., security, reliability, dependability). Furthermore, variability in functionality and variability in quality attributes affect each other. Recently, open source communities have adopted microblogging to document and share software engineering knowledge. Microblogging dissolves boundaries between developers and other stakeholders (e.g., end users). This facilitates the involvement of many different non-technical stakeholders in the software development process. In this paper, we investigate the feasibility and suitability of utilizing microblogs to identify and analyze dependability information about open source software systems. We use the example of the currently most popular microblogging infrastructure (Twitter) and a widely used open source content management system (Drupal). Our results indicate that even though open source communities frequently share information on Twitter, challenges exist for extracting and analyzing dependability information. Furthermore, a better understanding is needed to describe the relation between issues reported by user communities in microblogs, and issues and actions documented by developer communities in change logs and release information.
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