分析用户生成的内容以提高当地葡萄酒旅游目的地的客户满意度:对Yelp和TripAdvisor评论的分析

Benjamin Garner, David Kim
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引用次数: 3

摘要

近年来,社交媒体的使用有所增加,企业希望通过关注评论网站上发布的用户生成内容(UGC)来利用这种数字化转变带来的大量营销机会。利用UGC可以帮助小企业获得相对于后来者的竞争优势。与此同时,有证据表明,小企业没有时间、资源或技能水平来正确使用社交媒体来创造竞争优势。本文旨在探讨葡萄酒旅游企业如何分析消费者在在线评论网站上的反馈,以评估顾客的看法和期望,并产生更有效的方法来提高顾客满意度。设计/方法/方法采用专题分析的定性方法,绘制消费者在线评论,以评估服务满意度和不满意度。我们从两个在线评论网站(TripAdvisor.com和Yelp.com)收集了848条评论,并采用开放式和轴向编码和主题分析方法对其进行定性分析。调查结果显示,葡萄酒消费者对其体验的享乐方面感兴趣,最常被酒庄吸引,作为一次特殊的出游,并在评论中关注风景和氛围、服务质量和产品等因素。因此,服务和销售人员有一个关键的机会,通过社会媒体分析来产生更好的服务体验。原创性/价值本研究通过对葡萄酒消费者的心理和体验进行更深入的定性探索,包括氛围和特殊场合等因素,填补了这一空白。此外,本研究使用解释性的手动编码来挑选细微的主题,这些主题通常是通过使用自动定性分析软件或单独查看频率计数而忽略的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analyzing user-generated content to improve customer satisfaction at local wine tourism destinations: an analysis of Yelp and TripAdvisor reviews
Purpose Social media use has increased in recent years, and businesses are looking to capitalize on the plethora of marketing opportunities afforded by this digital shift by paying attention to user-generated content (UGC) posted on review websites. Leveraging UGC can help small businesses gain a competitive advantage over late-adopters. At the same time, there is evidence to suggest that small businesses do not have the time, resources or skill level to properly use social media to create a competitive advantage. This paper aims to explore how wine tourism businesses can analyze consumer feedback on online review websites to evaluate customer perceptions and expectations and generate more effective ways to improve customer satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach The qualitative method of thematic analysis was used to map out consumer reviews online to assess service satisfaction and dissatisfaction. A total of 848 reviews were gathered and qualitatively analyzed from two online review websites (TripAdvisor.com and Yelp.com) using open and axial coding and thematic analysis. Findings The results show that wine consumers are interested in the hedonic aspects of their experience, are most often attracted to wineries as a special outing and focus on factors such as scenery and atmosphere, service quality and products in their reviews. Hence, service and sales personnel have a key opportunity to capitalize on generating better service experiences through social media analysis. Originality/value The present study fills a gap by providing a more in-depth, qualitative exploration of the wine consumers’ psychology and experience, including factors such as atmosphere and special occasions. Furthermore, this study uses interpretive, manual coding to pick up on nuanced themes that are often missed by using automated qualitative analysis software or by looking at frequency counts in isolation.
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