专注于肯阳语

Mbu Martha Njui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

焦点(Focus)缩写为“FOC”,是指在给定的语篇情境中,从句中提供最显著信息的那部分。它也是一个语法范畴,决定句子的哪一部分提供新的、不可衍生的或对比的信息。焦点与信息结构有关。本文从几个理论和方法的角度来看焦点,从详细的生成分析到仔细的类型学概括。他们的共同目的是加深我们对信息结构的焦点类别是否以及如何在肯阳语中被表示和标记的理解。焦点标记是指通过特殊的语法手段实现焦点的显性表达,这种表达方式具有跨语言变异的特点。本文研究的主题包括焦点粒子、焦点结构及其图形表示、问题形成、语序信息结构、焦点标记的原位与原位策略以及相关结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Focus in the Kenyang Language
Focus abbreviated “FOC” refers to that part of the clause that provides the most salient information in a given discourse situation.. It is also a grammatical category that determines which part of the sentence contributes new, non derivable or contrastive information. Focus is related to information structure. This article looks at focus from several theoretical and methodological perspectives, ranging from a detail generative analysis to careful typological generalization. Their common aim is to deepen our understanding of whether and how the information –structured category of focus is represented and marked in the Kenyang language. Focus marking refers to the overt realization of focus by special grammatical means which is subject to cross linguistic variation. Topics investigated in this article are among others the focus particles ,the structure of focus ,and their graphical representations, question formation, the information structure on word order, situ versus in-situ strategies of focus marking, , and related constructions.
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