电压馈电逆变器驱动对电压暂降的影响

P. Martin, F. Jiri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文解决了电力驱动对电源电压跌落的抗干扰问题。典型的现代电力驱动由间接变频器提供的感应机(或同步机)与电压馈电逆变器和非控制整流器(或其他更复杂类型的输入端)。对于这种配置,比较了一些变体如何实现高抗电压跌落。有反映的时机控制算法(用于感应电机等),用于在“驱动”状态下从满负荷快速切换到“空载”状态(以实现直流链路电容电压的近似恒定值)和在能量再生后快速返回到原始工作状态的时机控制算法。还参考了功率电路的适应变体,以实现更高的抗电压跌落。特别注意在DC-link中使用特殊的附加升压变换器(具有一些功率电路的变体和这种类型的附加变换器的一些变体的控制算法)。通过PC机仿真(程序为Matlab/Simulink + Plecs)和实际实验室系统的测量,验证了上述理论假设。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electric drive with voltage-fed inverter with regard to influence of voltage sag
This paper solves problematic of immunity of electric drive from the voltage sags on the power supply. Typical modern electric drive consist of the induction machine (or synchronous machine) supplied from indirect frequency converter with voltage-fed inverter and with non-controlled rectifier (or other - more complicated type of input side of this frequency converter). For this configuration are compared some variants how to achieve high immunity from the voltage sags. There are reflected opportune control algorithms (for induction machine etc.) for the quickly to change of working regime from full load in regime “drive” to “no-load” regime (to achieve for approximately constant value of voltage in capacitance in DC-link) and opportune control algorithms for quickly to return to original working regime after the regeneration of energy supply. There are also referenced the variants of adaptation of power circuits for to achieve a higher of immunity from the voltage sags. Special attention is paid to the using the special additional step-up boost converter in DC-link (with some variants of power circuits and with some variants of control algorithms for this type of additional converter). These theoretical assumptions were verified by simulation in PC (program Matlab/Simulink + Plecs) and by measuring on real laboratory system.
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