面向对象形式化规范的标准和技术

K. Lano, H. Haughton
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引用次数: 2

摘要

作者讨论了面向对象的形式化规范语言在一般软件工程项目中的意义和应用,特别是在安全关键型和任务关键型系统中的应用。它们考虑到这些语文的标准化在促进有效吸收这些语文方面所能发挥的作用。它们给出了两种面向对象的规范语言的语法和语义细节:Object-Z和z++,以及基于对象的规范语言b。这些语言的一些方面被认为是这些语言最终标准框架的输入。这些语言已被用于各种各样的系统,从数据处理到人工智能和通信协议。他们给出了这些语言规范的简单示例,以支持比较评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Standards and techniques for object-oriented formal specification
The authors discuss the significance and application of object-oriented formal specification languages to general software engineering projects and particularly to a safety-critical and mission-critical systems. They consider the role that standardisation of such languages could play in promoting their effective uptake. They give syntactic and semantic details of two object-oriented specification languages: Object-Z and Z++, and of the object-based specification language B. Aspects of these languages are considered as inputs to an eventual standard framework for such languages. These languages have been used for a wide variety of systems, from data-processing to artificial intelligence and communication protocols. They give simple examples of specifications in these languages to support a comparative evaluation.<>
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