通过让学生使用真实世界的数据来教授统计素养:40分钟的经验

J. Carter, J. Nicholson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去二十年的数据泛滥导致了可用数据量的爆炸式增长。获取数据越来越容易;技术的进步导致越来越复杂的方式来表示和分析这些数据。公民以多种方式面对统计和数字,因此,如果我们想要一个消息灵通和数据素养的人口,提高统计素养的必要性是很强的。随着私营和公共部门对基于证据的政策的需求不断增长,社会科学正在接受定量方法,并且在处理难以衡量的结构(如全球可持续性)方面正在出现更复杂的方法。联合国于2015年9月制定的可持续发展目标以及与之相关的数据要求可能会加速所有这些趋势。本文将反思作者在过去二十年中在学校和大学社会科学课程的背景下处理真实数据的经验,并考虑这如何为发展统计教育的讨论提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching statistical literacy by getting students to use real world data: 40 years worth of experience in 40 minutes
The data deluge over the past twenty years has resulted in an explosion in volumes of available data. Access to data is increasingly easy; technology advances have resulted in increasingly sophisticated ways to represent and analyse these data. Citizens are confronted with statistics and numbers in a multitude of ways, so the imperative for improving statistical literacy is strong if we want a well-informed and data-literate population. Social sciences are embracing quantitative methods as demand grows, in the private and public sectors, for evidence-informed policy and a greater sophistication in approaching difficult to measure constructs, such as global sustainability, is emerging. The Sustainable Development Goals set out by the UN1 in September 2015, and the data requirements associated with them, may accelerate all of these trends. This paper will reflect on the authors’ experiences of working with real data in the context of schools, and university social science courses, over the past twenty years, and consider how this could inform discussions in developing statistical education.
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