数据建模语言的评估和比较框架

M. Alasaady, M. G. Saeed, K. H. Faraj
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引用次数: 4

摘要

信息系统中使用了许多数据建模语言,这些语言在不同方面存在差异。本文的范围是理解并给出原因,是什么使得一些建模语言在某些上下文中成功,而在其他上下文中不适用或不强大。本研究的重点是比较和评估数据建模语言,这些语言使开发人员了解在多种环境中使用应用程序的好处。为了做到这一点,本文提出了一个框架来比较和评价一些广泛使用的语言,如EER、UML类图和XML。该框架包含三个阶段;第一部分包含这些语言及其功能的文本描述。第二部分包含一个统一的示例,并应用于它们。最后利用框架矩阵对评价值进行记录。使用的标准是概念建模及其特征、符号及其性质、语用学和实践性。每个标准的权重决定了它的重要性,规定标准是否符合的等级是根据在伊拉克北方技术大学进行的调查、研究和实验室得出的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation and Comparison Framework for Data Modeling Languages
There are many data modeling languages used in information systems which differ from each other in different aspects. The scope of this paper is to understand and to give the reasons that what makes some modeling languages successful in certain contexts and not applicable or weak in others. This study focuses on compare and evaluates data modeling languages that lead developer to the exposure the benefit of using an application in multiple environments. In order to do this, this paper proposed a framework to compare and evaluate some widely used languages such as EER, UML class diagram, and XML. The framework contains three phases; the first contains a text description of these languages and their capabilities. The second contains a uniform example used and applied to them. In the final, the values of evaluation are recorded by using the framework matrix. The criteria that used is the conceptual modeling and their characteristics, notation and its properties, the pragmatics and practice. The weight of each criterion determines its importance and the grades that specifies the conformity of the criteria were based on surveys, researches, and laboratory, and was conducted at the Northern Technical University -Iraq.
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