少儿英语教学的挑战:以印尼一所伊斯兰学校为例

Canda Ayu Arum Pertiwi, M. Mustofa, M. Faruq Ubaidillah, Sugeng Hariyanto
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摘要

给没有先验知识、母语不同、性格各异的学生教授英语是一项挑战。本研究是一个案例研究设计,重点关注教师对位于印度尼西亚玛琅的一所伊斯兰学校的年轻学习者教授英语的看法。参与者是所选学校的六位英语老师。本研究采用定性方法。数据是通过访谈产生的。调查结果显示,参与调查的教师在教学过程中遇到了多重挑战,包括:(1)非英语先验知识;(2)缺乏动机;(3)对英语的负面认知;(4)学习英语的时间限制;(5)教学设备不足;(6)课堂环境混乱;(7)口语焦虑。通过他人的帮助、教师的创造力以及与其他教师的合作,教学过程可以有条件地进行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Portrait of Challenges in Teaching English to Young Learners: A Case Study in an Indonesian Islamic School
Teaching English to students with no prior knowledge, a different first language, and varied characters is challenging. This research is a case study design that focused on the teachers’ perceptions of teaching English to young learners situated in one of the Islamic schools in Malang, Indonesia. The participants involved were six English teachers at the chosen school. A qualitative approach was employed in this study.  Data were generated through interviews. Findings suggest that the participating teachers encountered multiple challenges in their teaching enactment, such as (1) non-English prior knowledge, (2) lack of motivation, (3) negative perceptions of the English language, (4) time constraints for studying English, (5) insufficient teaching and learning devices, (6) messy classroom conditions, and (7) speaking anxiety. With some help from others, teachers’ creativity, and some collaborations with other teachers, the teaching and learning process can run conditionally.
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