并行执行顺序脚本

Zhao Zhang, D. Katz, Timothy G. Armstrong, J. Wozniak, Ian T Foster
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引用次数: 22

摘要

在科学中,脚本经常用于通过组合现有程序来创建应用程序。并行脚本系统允许创建这样的应用程序,但是每个系统都需要采用某种专门的编程模型。我们提出了另一种脚本方法AMFS Shell,它允许程序员通过对现有顺序脚本语言(如Bash)的小扩展来表达并行脚本应用程序,然后在大型计算机的内存中执行它们。我们在脚本和并行脚本运行时系统之间定义了一小组命令,这样程序员就可以用熟悉的脚本语言编写脚本。底层AMFS实现了集体(快速文件移动)和功能性(基于内容的转换)文件管理。任务由AMFS的内置执行引擎处理。AMFS Shell对于广泛的应用程序具有足够的表现力,并且该框架可以在大型计算机上有效地运行这些应用程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parallelizing the execution of sequential scripts
Scripting is often used in science to create applications via the composition of existing programs. Parallel scripting systems allow the creation of such applications, but each system introduces the need to adopt a somewhat specialized programming model. We present an alternative scripting approach, AMFS Shell, that lets programmers express parallel scripting applications via minor extensions to existing sequential scripting languages, such as Bash, and then execute them in-memory on large-scale computers. We define a small set of commands between the scripts and a parallel scripting runtime system, so that programmers can compose their scripts in a familiar scripting language. The underlying AMFS implements both collective (fast file movement) and functional (transformation based on content) file management. Tasks are handled by AMFS's built-in execution engine. AMFS Shell is expressive enough for a wide range of applications, and the framework can run such applications efficiently on large-scale computers.
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