应用计算流体动力学支持飞机/仓库兼容性和武器集成

J. Keen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

位于佛罗里达州埃格林空军基地(AFB)的空军SEEK EAGLE办公室(AFSEO)是美国空军(USAF)武器认证工作的权威机构。AFSEO执行飞机/仓库兼容性认证的测试和评估。计算流体动力学(CFD)用于支持这一过程。确定飞机/商店组合的流程可能非常困难。复杂的几何特征,如挂架、发射器、栅格翼和内部武器舱,创造了严峻的空气热力学和声学环境,这对数值模拟具有挑战性。在大容量仿真环境中快速准确地建模存储分离轨迹是一个额外的挑战。美国空军对多种存储和飞机的众多、同步和快速反应解决方案的要求只能通过并行高性能计算资源的应用来实现,这些资源满足与认证计算环境相关的重要计算和内存需求。在操作使用之前,所有飞机/仓库配置必须经过安全装载、运输和丢弃/释放认证。AFSEO提供基于工程分析、地面和飞行测试相结合的飞行认证建议。工程分析由运载载荷、存储分离、颤振、弹道学、稳定性和控制以及电磁兼容性和干扰等学科提供。AFSEO计算空气力学团队(CAT)为工程分析提供时间紧迫的CFD支持,以优化地面和飞行测试。这一贡献以运载气动载荷、存储分离预测和可视化流场物理的形式出现。所创造的知识降低了风险,降低了成本,并加快了新武器的部署。本文讨论了与特定飞机/商店调查和认证相关的四个应用AFSEO CFD任务
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Applied Computational Fluid Dynamics in Support of Aircraft/Store Compatibility and Weapons Integration
The Air Force SEEK EAGLE Office (AFSEO), Eglin Air Force Base (AFB), FL, is the United States Air Force (USAF) authority for weapons certification efforts. AFSEO performs test and evaluation for aircraft/store compatibility certification. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is employed to support this process. Determining the flow about an aircraft/store combination may be extremely difficult. Complicated geometry features such as pylons, launchers, grid fins, and internal weapons bays create severe aerothermodynamic and acoustic environments which are challenging to simulate numerically. Rapidly and accurately modeling the trajectory of store separation in a high-volume simulation environment presents an additional challenge. The USAF requirement for numerous, simultaneous and quick-reaction solutions for a wide variety of stores and aircraft can only be accomplished through application of parallel high-performance computing resources that meet the significant computational and memory demands associated with the certification computational environment. Before operational use, all aircraft/store configurations must be certified for safe loading, carriage, and jettison/release. AFSEO provides flight certification recommendations which are based on combinations of engineering analysis, ground, and flight testing. Engineering analyses is provided by disciplines in carriage loads, store separations, flutter, ballistics, stability and control, and electromagnetic compatibility and interference. The AFSEO Computational Aeromechanics Team (CAT) provides time-critical CFD support for engineering analyses to optimize ground and flight testing. This contribution takes the form of carriage aerodynamic loads, store separation predictions, and visualized flow field physics. The knowledge created reduces risk, lowers cost, and speeds the fielding of new weapons. This paper discusses four of the applied AFSEO CFD tasks related to specific aircraft/store investigations and certifications
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