Friska Ginting
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摘要

人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)是一种需要生物-心理-社会-精神方法的疾病。艾滋病患者的生活非常依赖于周围的环境。对艾滋病患者最主要的影响是他人健康的行为、心理和生理功能,是否能够接受他人的态度和行为,支持艾滋病患者的社会生活。从性别角度来看,女性在接受她们所遭受的条件时更脆弱,也更敏感。艾滋病毒已成为一种引起世界焦虑的流行病。患有艾滋病毒阳性的人具有较高的适应力,会对生活更有热情。方法:这类研究是一种使用描述性设计的分析性调查研究,旨在确定艾滋病毒患者的恢复力。本研究的人口是Karo区的90名被诊断患有艾滋病毒的男性和女性,而本研究的样本是基于样本标准的。结果:频率分布表显示,HIV感染者的工作史以18人(58.0%)为主,其次是司机11人(35.5%),家庭主妇2人(6人)(IRT)占5%。按性别划分的患者中女性多达20人(64.5%),男性多达11人(35%),从患者的年龄中发现25-35岁的患者多达25人(80.6%),年龄36-45岁的患者多达5人(16.1%),年龄≥46岁的患者多达1人(3.3%)。高中学历最高的是25人(54.3%)。结论:根据研究结果,建议艾滋病患者更多地到最近的保健中心咨询身体和心理状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KARATERISTIK RESILIENSI PADA PASIEN HIV DI KABUPATEN KARO
Human Immuno deficiency Virus (HIV) is a disease that requires an bio-psychosocio- spiritual approach. The life of an HIV sufferer is very dependent on the surrounding environment. The most dominant influence on HIV sufferers is healthy behavioral, psychological and physical functions of others' ability to be able to accept the attitudes and behavior of others to support the social life of HIV sufferers. Viewed from the sex, women are more vulnerable and more sensitive in accepting the conditions they suffer. HIV has become a pandemic that causes world anxiety. Individuals who suffer from HIV positive with high resilience will have more enthusiasm for life. Method: This type of research is an analytic survey research using descriptive design that aims to identify resilience in HIV sufferers. The population in this study were 90 people with HIV diagnoses, both men and women in Karo District, while the sample for this study was based on sample criteria. Results: The results obtained from the frequency distribution table showed that the majority of HIV sufferers' work history were 18 people (58.0%), 11 drivers (35.5) and 2 (6) housewives (IRT) 5%). Based on the sex of the female as many as 20 people (64.5%) and the male sex as many as 11 people (35,%), from the age of the patients found 25-35 years as many as 25 people (80.6%), aged 36-45 years as many as 5 people (16.1%) and ≥ 46 years old as many as 1 person (3.3%). And the highest level of education is at the high school level of 25 people (54.3%). Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that HIV sufferers consult more often about physical and psychological conditions at the nearest health center.
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