Abdullah Açar, S. Yüksel
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨初任教师的思想信念对初任教师多元化准备的影响。本研究设计为定性现象学,围绕未来教师在资讯科技教学中所经历的两种现象。根据标准和最大种类抽样确定的参与者是一个ITE项目的六名高年级学生。研究人员通过半结构化的访谈表格进行个人访谈。在研究中,访谈问题涉及到政治、性别和宗教意识形态类别,使参与者更全面、具体地陈述自己的观点。所分析的数据基于传统的内容分析,其中采用归纳方法。代码是从数据中创建的,并在不断的比较过程中分层。结果表明,准教师存在思想信仰。家庭、学校和社交圈似乎是形成这些信念的重要因素。尽管参与者指出大学是一个关键因素,但他们强调,信息技术并不影响他们的意识形态信仰。在对多样性的准备方面,参与者有尊重不同的有希望的意图;教师需要为多样性做好准备,而ITE应该为这种准备做出贡献。然而,明显的和潜在的障碍似乎对他们的准备产生了消极的影响:准教师有条件的尊重态度,对差异的中立关注和一些潜在的意识形态信仰,以及ITE目前对多样性的准备没有影响。最后,对今后的研究提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ İDEOLOJİK İNANÇLARININ VE ÇEŞİTLİLİĞE HAZIRLANMA DURUMLARININ İNCELENMESİ
This study aims to examine prospective teachers' ideological beliefs affecting their preparation for diversity in initial teacher education (ITE). The study was designed as qualitative phenomenology around two phenomena experienced by prospective teachers in ITE. The participants determined based on the criterion and maximum variety sampling are six senior students of an ITE program. The researchers collected via individual interviews with a semi-structured interview form. In the study, the interview questions referred to political, gender, and religious ideology categories to make participants state their views more comprehensively and concretely. The data analyzed is based on conventional content analysis in which an inductive approach takes place. The codes were created from data and hierarchized in a constant comparison process. Results showed that prospective teachers have ideological beliefs. Family, school, and social circle seem to be essential factors in building these beliefs. Although the participants indicate university as a critical factor, they emphasize that ITE does not affect their ideological beliefs. In terms of preparation for diversity, the participant has promising intentions like respecting the different; teachers need to prepare for diversity, and ITE should contribute to this preparation. However, apparent and latent barriers seem to affect their preparation negatively: prospective teachers' conditional respect attitude, being neutral concerns and some latent ideological beliefs on differences, and ITE's current no effect on preparation for diversity. Lastly, suggestions for ITE and further study are provided.
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