针对少镜头情感分析的对抗弱监督域自适应

Seyyed Ehsan Taher, M. Shamsfard
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引用次数: 3

摘要

多年来,深度神经网络在许多自然语言处理问题上产生最先进结果的能力已经显而易见。然而,当标记数据不足或测试数据集发生域移位时,这些网络面临许多挑战,结果越来越差。在本文中,我们提出了一种将领域从正式转换为口语的方法(在情感分类中)。我们的方法使用了两种方法,对抗性训练和弱监督,只需要少量的标记数据。在第一阶段,我们使用情感词汇网络用弱监督情感标签标记一个抓取的数据集(包含口语化和正式句子)。然后,我们在这个弱数据集上微调预训练模型,使用对抗训练来生成领域独立的表示。在最后阶段,我们只使用50个数据样本(形式域)训练上述微调后的神经网络,并在口语上进行测试。实验结果表明,该方法在相同的数据上优于最先进的模型(Pars BERT), F1测度提高了15%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adversarial Weakly Supervised Domain Adaptation for Few Shot Sentiment Analysis
The ability of deep neural networks to generate state-of-the-art results on many NLP problems has been apparent to everyone for some years now. However, when there is not enough labeled data or the test dataset has domain shift, these networks face many challenges and results are getting worse.In this article, we present a method for adapting the domain from formal to colloquial (in sentiment classification). Our method uses two approaches, adversarial training and weak supervision, and only needs a few shots of labeled data.In the first stage, we label a crawled dataset (containing colloquial and formal sentences) with weakly supervised sentiment tags using a sentiment vocabulary network. Then we fine-tune a pre-trained model with adversarial training on this weak dataset to generate domain-independent representations. In the last stage, we train the above fine-tuned neural network with just 50 samples of data (formal domain) and test it on colloquial.Experimental results show that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art model (Pars BERT) on the same data with 15% higher F1 measure.
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