教育资讯门户作为中学计算机科学教学的额外资源

A. Karymsakova, Zh. Akhaeva, A. Kassymova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文包含关于在中学教学«计算机科学»主题中使用教育门户的信息。目前的情况是,大流行病、教育组织迅速向远程学习过渡、缺乏充分的师生互动以及同时缺乏适当的信息吸收,这些都要求学校教师使教学方法现代化,强调学生的独立学习。目前,哈萨克斯坦的教育正在进行一系列改革,特别是教育过程的数字化和自动化,在哈萨克斯坦的学校引入电子学习。信息技术的快速发展正在用交互式知识门户取代用于在线教育的传统静态网站,这些门户为学习新的、更深入的知识提供了额外的机会,而这些知识仅用传统的教学方法是无法实现的。本文对哈萨克斯坦共和国教育和科学部提出的教育门户网站进行了比较分析,以增加学童的远程自学。分析是根据以下标准进行的:学校课程“计算机科学”材料的可用性,提交新材料的方法,符合国家标准的要求,以测试、模拟器、实际任务等形式巩固新知识的方法。人们发现,并非所有拟议的门户网站都包含有关学校主题的材料,许多门户网站需要注册并收取费用才能使用,一些门户网站仅使用国家语言,这限制了普遍访问。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EDUCATIONAL INFORMATION PORTALS AS AN ADDITIONAL RESOURCE FOR TEACHING COMPUTER SCIENCE IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS
This article contains information about the use of educational portals in teaching the subject «Computer Science» in a secondary school. The current situation with the pandemic, the rapid transition of educational organizations to distance learning, the lack of full-fledged teacher-student interaction, and at the same time the lack of proper assimilation of information requires school teachers to modernize teaching approaches with an emphasis on the independent work of students. At the moment, Kazakhstan’s education is undergoing a number of reforms, in particular digitalization and automation of the educational process, the introduction of e-learning in schools in Kazakhstan. The rapid development of information technologies is replacing traditional static websites used for online education with interactive intellectual portals that provide additional opportunities for learning new, more in-depth knowledge that cannot be achieved using only traditional teaching methods. The article contains a comparative analysis of educational portals proposed by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan for additional distance self-education of schoolchildren. The analysis was carried out according to the following criteria: the availability of materials of the school course «Computer Science», the method of submitting new material, compliance with the requirements of the state standard, a way to consolidate new knowledge in the form of tests, simulators, practical tasks, and more. It was found out that not all the proposed portals contain materials on a school subject, many portals require registration and a fee for use, some portals are only in the state language, which limits universal access.
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