妇女在公共部门接受腹部成形术的经验:一项定性研究

N. Dean, K. Foley, Randall Long, P. Ward
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前言:本研究旨在提高对在公立医院接受腹部成形术的女性的了解,包括她们对护理过程、手术治疗和手术结果的体验。方法:这是一项前瞻性质的研究,与女性进行一对一的访谈,记录访谈并发展主题。结果:共对16名女性进行了20次访谈,其中4名女性在术前和术后接受了访谈,其余12名女性仅接受了一次访谈。从访谈中得到的信息包括对公共部门治疗的感激,与等待时间和外科医生分配相关的不确定性,以及对结果的不同满意度。本文还探讨了身体症状与腹直肌分离(腹直肌分离)以及心理健康改善之间关系的证据。结论:在公共部门接受腹部成形术的妇女无论是在手术的动机还是报告的结果上都不是一个相同的群体。这项定性研究发现了接受腹部成形术的妇女的身体症状和心理健康得到改善的证据,这支持了现有的定量研究,但也强调需要为公共部门患者提供明确的信息,特别是与疤痕有关的信息,以及联络精神病学。基于标准的评估给这些患者带来了额外的负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiences of women undergoing abdominoplasty in the public sector: a qualitative study
Introduction: This study was designed to improve understanding of the experiences of women un-dergoing abdominoplasty in a public hospital setting, including their experience of processes of care, surgical treatment and outcomes of surgery. Methods: This was a prospective, qualitative study, with one-to-one interviews with women, tran-scription of interviews and development of themes. Results: Twenty interviews were carried out with 16 women, with four women being interviewed before and after surgery and the remaining 12 being interviewed one time only. Messages emerging from the interviews included gratitude for treatment in the public sector, uncertainty associated with waiting times and surgeon allocation, and varied satisfaction with outcomes. This article also explores the evidence for the association between physical symptoms and rectus diastasis (separa-tion of the rectus abdominis muscles) as well as mental health improvement. Conclusion: Women undergoing abdominoplasty in the public sector are not a homogenous group, either in their motivations for surgery or their reported outcomes. This qualitative study found evidence for improvement in physical symptoms and psychological wellbeing in women undergoing abdominoplasty, which supports existing quantitative studies, but also highlights a need for clear information for public sector patients, especially relating to scars, and for liaison psy-chiatry. Criteria-based assessment contributes an additional burden for these patients.
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