基于SMOTE和极限学习机的快速失衡数据分类

Rishabh Rustogi, Ayush Prasad
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引用次数: 14

摘要

科学和技术领域的不断扩展导致了每个领域数据的巨大可用性和可获得性。从根本上理解和分析这些数据是决策过程中的关键工作。尽管主流的数据工程和数据挖掘技术已经取得了巨大的成功,但不平衡数据的快速分类问题在学术界和工业界仍然存在。数据偏度问题的一个潜在解决方案可以通过数据上采样或下采样来解决。目前存在一些先去除偏度再进行分类的技术,但这些方法存在精度不高或学习率较慢等障碍。本文提出了一种利用合成少数派过采样技术和极限学习机对二元不平衡数据进行分类的混合方法。该方法具有快速的学习速度,可以有效地预测出期望的类别。我们使用五个标准失衡数据集验证了我们的模型,并获得了更高的F-measure, G-mean和ROC分数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Swift Imbalance Data Classification using SMOTE and Extreme Learning Machine
Continuous expansion in the fields of science and technology has led to the immense availability and attainability of data in every field. Fundamentally understanding and analyzing this data is a critical job in the decision-making process. Although, great success has been achieved by the prevailing data engineering and mining techniques, the problem of swift classification of the imbalanced data still exists in academia and industry. A potential solution to the problem of skewness in data can be resolved by data upsampling or downsampling. There exists a few techniques that firstly remove skewness and then perform classification, however, these methods suffer from hurdles like abortive precision or slower learning rate. In this paper, a hybrid method to classify binary imbalanced data using Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique followed by Extreme Learning Machine is proposed. Our method along with swift learning rate is efficacious to predict the desired class. We verified our model using five standard imbalance dataset and obtained higher F-measure, G-mean and ROC score for all the dataset.
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