基于天气预报的智能电网需求响应优化调度

M. Kadlec, Barbora Bühnová, J. Tomšík, Jan Herman, Kateřina Družbíková
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引用次数: 10

摘要

需求侧管理是未来配电网络中最有希望减少能源损失的技术之一。虽然这个主题已经在文献中讨论过了,但是现有的方法仍然停留在数学和分析模型的层面上,而不是实际利用可控需求的可部署解决方案。本文提出了一种以平衡总电力需求波动和光伏发电不可控为目的的热水器活动间隔调度算法,并针对实际部署进行了设计。为此,我们的方法使用历史计量数据和天气预报。我们指定了算法设计的环境,描述了我们所做的预测,并给出了选择最佳切换时间的步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Weather forecast based scheduling for demand response optimization in smart grids
Demand side management is one of the most promising techniques to reduce energy losses in future electricity distribution networks. Although this topic has been addressed in literature already, the existing approaches remain on the level of mathematical and analytical models rather than deployable solutions that would actually utilize controllable demand. In this paper, we present an algorithm for scheduling water heaters' activity intervals with the purpose of balancing fluctuations of total power demand and uncontrollable photovoltaic production, and designed for real deployment. To do so, our method uses historical metering data and weather forecasts. We specify the environment the algorithm was designed for, describe predictions we did and present the steps of choosing optimal switching times.
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