河流州公立大学讲师的工作量与生产力

Stanley Elsie Anariochi
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摘要

本文对河流州大学讲师的工作量和工作效率进行了调查。讲师的生产力可以说是讲师在大学环境中为实现教育目标而努力的有用结果。四个研究问题和四个相应的零假设指导了研究。指导本研究的理论是Christopher Wickens(1984)的多元资源理论。本研究采用描述性研究设计。本研究的人群来自位于河流州的三所公立大学。河流州的三所公立大学有2 849名讲师。本研究的样本量为852名受访者,将从河流州的3所公立大学中抽取。为了实现这一目标,采用比例分层抽样技术从哈科特港大学选择了367名讲师,从河流州立大学选择了243名讲师,从伊格内修斯·阿朱鲁教育大学选择了262名讲师。采用大学讲师工作量与生产力问卷进行数据收集。该仪器经专家当面验证,通过Cronbach Alpha法得到的整体内部一致性信度协效指标为0.83。研究人员和两名研究助理通过直接交付的方法收集数据。四个研究问题采用均值、标准差和秩序来回答,假设采用z检验,显著性水平为0.05。这项研究的结果在很大程度上表明,对大量本科生项目和研究生论文的监督影响了河流州大学讲师的生产力。因此,除其他外,该研究建议,河州大学的管理应将讲师执行的一些行政职责委托给非学术工作人员,使他们能够更多地集中于教学和研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lecturers’ Workload and Productivity in Public Universities in Rivers State
This paper x-rayed lecturers’ workload and productivity in universities in Rivers State. Lecturers’ productivity can be said to be useful results gotten from efforts made by the lecturers to attain educational goals in the university setting. Four research questions and four corresponding null hypotheses guided the study. The theory that guided the study was Multiple Resource Theory by Christopher Wickens in (1984). The study adopted the descriptive research design. The population of this study was drawn from the three public universities located in Rivers State. There are 2,849 lecturers from the three public universities in Rivers State. The sample size for this study was 852 respondents, which will be drawn from the 3 public universities in Rivers State. To achieve this, a proportionate stratified sampling technique was used to select 367 lecturers from the University of Port Harcourt, 243 from Rivers State University, and 262 lecturers from Ignatius Ajuru University of Education. Lecturers' workload and productivity in universities questionnaire was used for data collection (LWPUQ). This instrument was face validated by experts, and the overall internal consistency reliability co-efficient index obtained through the Cronbach Alpha method was 0.83. The researcher and two research assistants collected data through the direct delivery method. Means, standard deviation, and rank order were used to answer the four research questions, while Z-test was used to test the hypotheses at a 0.05 level of significance. The findings of this study indicated to a great extent that supervision of a large number of undergraduate projects and postgraduate theses influence lecturers’ productivity in universities in Rivers State. The study, therefore, among others, recommended that the management of universities in River State should delegate some administrative duties carried out by lecturers to non-academic staff to enable them to concentrate more on teaching and research.
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